13th May 2022
Traditional fine pottery making a comeback
Traditional pottery, once a famous art form and a tangible element of Bengali culture, is making a comeback, especially in urban households after 2015. Historically, pottery, including pots, dishes, and other earthenware articles, is part of a culture recognized for its exuberant fine arts and crafts. Currently, clay utensils are among the most popular selling items, according to artisans and sellers. Restaurants and tea/coffee shops are using these items to give a more traditional look and attract customers. Lifestyle retail chains, such as Aarong, are promoting this ethnic cultural heritage by selling locally produced clay-made utensils and decorative items that match modern urban tastes. The pottery is also easily accessible through small vendors and temporary shops on city footpaths. A significant amount of the country's pottery items come from Bauphal, Patuakhali, an area with a long tradition of making pottery. However, potters face challenges such as intense competition from a growing number of wholesalers, which leads to unfair prices, and difficulties in sourcing raw materials, as they could not dig clay from khas lands for some years. Financial assistance is also a major issue, as potters often cannot get bank loans and resort to high-interest loans from money lenders. To improve production and ease labor, some potters, like Komol Paul of Bauphal, have started using modern machinery, such as motorized wheels and machines for the wedging and bisque firing processes.